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ANTHROPOGENIC POLLUTION OF SOIL WITH COPPER AND THE PHYTOREMEDIATION POTENTIAL OF DIFFERENT AGRICULTURAL CROPS

https://doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2015-2-163-176

Abstract

The results of the conducted studies have shown that an excess of copper in the soil contributes to an increase of its accumulation in the soil and plant organs, which has a negative effect on plant growth and other metabolic processes, and impedes the transport of Fe, Mn and Zn in the aerial organs. Using the Cu-accumulating plants - alfalfa, clover, rape, and calendula - is one of the most promising elements of the technology of Cu phytoextraction from the soil. Two soybean varieties more tolerant to copper excess in the environment have been identified - ‘Dorintsa’ and ‘Horbovyanka’. They can be grown on soils with a high content of copper (after stubbing of perennial plants).

About the Authors

S. G. Veliksar
Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection
Russian Federation


S. S. Lisnik
Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection
Russian Federation


D. N. Bratco
Institute of Horticulture
Russian Federation


S. I. Toma
Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Veliksar S.G., Lisnik S.S., Bratco D.N., Toma S.I. ANTHROPOGENIC POLLUTION OF SOIL WITH COPPER AND THE PHYTOREMEDIATION POTENTIAL OF DIFFERENT AGRICULTURAL CROPS. Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding. 2015;176(2):163-176. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2015-2-163-176

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ISSN 2227-8834 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0982 (Online)