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Effects of irrigation frequency on growth and yields of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin

https://doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2023-4-53-63

Abstract

Taraxacum kok-saghyz (TKS) is one of the most promising rubber plants in the world. The question of how irrigation affects its yields and biochemical composition has not yet been studied well. The effects of irrigation frequency on the growth and yield of Taraxacum kok-saghyz were analyzed. According to the obtained results, it was established that an increase in irrigation frequency (extension of the watering interval) gradually decreased TKS rubber and total sugar yields. With the soil water content increasing from 22.8 to 38.9%, TKS rubber and sugar yields were changing in line with a cubic polynomial equation. Regular watering once every 6 days maintains soil moisture at a level above 28.0%, which makes it possible to increase the yield of Taraxacum kok-saghyz while enhancing the water-use efficiency under the conditions of Northeastern China (Harbin).

About the Authors

G. Shen
Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
China

Guang Shen, PhD, Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology 

No. 103, Haping Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province 



F. Zheng
Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
China

Fuyun Zheng, Master, Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology 

No. 103, Haping Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province 



L. Zhou
Institute of Natural Resources and Ecology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
China

Lin Zhou, Master, Associate Researcher 

No. 103, Haping Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province 



X. Zeng
Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
China

Xiangjun Zeng, Bachelor, Department of Science and Technology 

No. 204, Zhongshan Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province 

 



N. G. Konkova
N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
Russian Federation

Nina G. Konkova, Researcher 

42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg 190000 



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Review

For citations:


Shen G., Zheng F., Zhou L., Zeng X., Konkova N.G. Effects of irrigation frequency on growth and yields of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin. Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding. 2023;184(4):53-63. https://doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2023-4-53-63

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ISSN 2227-8834 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0982 (Online)