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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2020-1-93-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ СЕЛЕКЦИЯ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DOMESTIC PLANT BREEDING AT THE PRESENT STAGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Свердловчанин – новый сорт яблони для Среднего Урала</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sverdlovchanin: a new apple cultivar for the Middle Urals</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4783-2029</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тележинский</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telezhinskiy</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620142 г. Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112, корп. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, bldg. A, Belinskogo Street, Yekaterinburg 620142</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ddt77@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5211-7583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620142 г. Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112, корп. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, bldg. A, Belinskogo Street, Yekaterinburg 620142</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5927-4829</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620142 г. Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112, корп. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, bldg. A, Belinskogo Street, Yekaterinburg 620142</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3563-6917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620142 г. Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112, корп. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, bldg. A, Belinskogo Street, Yekaterinburg 620142</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный аграрный научно-исследовательский центр УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal Agricultural Research Center, Ural Branch of the RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>181</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тележинский Д.Д., Котов Л.А., Макаренко С.А., Тарасова Г.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тележинский Д.Д., Котов Л.А., Макаренко С.А., Тарасова Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Telezhinskiy D.D., Kotov L.A., Makarenko S.A., Tarasova G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/552">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/552</self-uri><abstract><p>Сотрудниками Свердловской селекционной станции садоводства создан сорт яблони ‘Свердловчанин’, характеризующийся хорошей зимостойкостью и урожайностью (в среднем 18,0 т/га), слабой осыпаемостью во время съемной зрелости. Плоды красивые, одномерные, желтые, округлой формы, массой 110 г (максимальная – 205 г), очень хорошего десертного кисло-сладкого вкуса. В условиях Среднего Урала созревают обычно в конце сентября и способны храниться до конца февраля. Автор сорта – Л. А. Котов. Сорт яблони ‘Свердловчанин’ вошел в Государственный реестр селекционных достижений РФ в 2018 г.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Middle Urals is a region of risky agriculture. Apple cultivars of more southern origin are usually unpromising due to insufficient level of hardiness, so there is a need to develop and deploy local apple-tree cultivars. The staff of Sverdlovsk Horticultural Breeding Station released a new apple cultivar, ‘Sverdlovchanin’. This cultivar is notable for high winter hardiness, productivity (average yield is ca. 18.0 t/ha), and low fruit shedding rate at harvest maturity. Its fruits are beautiful, uniform, yellow, roundish, weighing 110 g (maximum 205 g), with a very good sweet and sour dessert flavor. The ripening time under the conditions of the Middle Urals is usually late September, and fruits can be stored until the end of February. The author of this cultivar is L. A. Kotov The apple cultivar ‘Sverdlovchanin’ was included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation in 2018.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Malus domestica</kwd><kwd>селекция</kwd><kwd>плодовые культуры</kwd><kwd>зимнее созревание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Malus domestica</kwd><kwd>breeding</kwd><kwd>fruit crops</kwd><kwd>winter ripening</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования выполнены в рамках направления 150 Программы ФНИ государственных академий наук на 2013–2020 гг. по теме «Разработка и совершенствование методов селекционной работы, создание исходного материала и адаптивных сортов зерновых, зернобобовых, кормовых, плодово-ягодных, декоративных культур и картофеля» (№ 0773-2019-0022).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доспехов Б.А. 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