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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2025-2-47-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-2334</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИЗУЧЕНИЕ И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STUDYING AND UTILIZATION OF PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Минеральный состав ягод культиваров земляники в условиях Свердловской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mineral composition of the fruit of strawberry cultivars under the conditions of Sverdlovsk Province</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0586-6359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Леонидовна Наумова, доктор технических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>620142, Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya L. Naumova, Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Leading Researcher </p><p>112a Belinskogo St., Yekaterinburg 620142 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.naumova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-9644</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепнева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slepneva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Николаевна Слепнева, научный сотрудник </p><p>620142, Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Slepneva, Researcher </p><p>112a Belinskogo St., Yekaterinburg 620142 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana_slepneva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7983-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Александровна Павлова, младший научный сотрудник </p><p>620142, Екатеринбург, ул. Белинского, 112а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Pavlova, Associate Researcher </p><p>112a Belinskogo St., Yekaterinburg 620142 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavlova.olga.81@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный аграрный научно-исследовательский центр Уральского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>186</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Наумова Н.Л., Слепнева Т.Н., Павлова О.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Наумова Н.Л., Слепнева Т.Н., Павлова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Naumova N.L., Slepneva T.N., Pavlova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2334">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2334</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. При возрастающих требованиях, предъявляемых к новым сортам земляники с точки зрения пищевой ценности плодов, в каждой зоне ягодоводства необходима комплексная оценка сортового фонда по минеральному составу.Материалы и методы. Исследованы плоды 6 сортов земляники садовой и 1 сорта землянично-клубничного гибрида (ЗКГ) среднего срока созревания отечественной селекции в условиях Свердловской селекционной станции садоводства (г. Екатеринбург). Минеральный состав изучали методом атомно-эмиссионной спектрометрии с индуктивно-связанной плазмой.Результаты. В ягодах земляники выявлено 23 макро- и микроэлемента, большинство из которых содержалось во всех плодах с образованием убывающего ряда: K &gt; P &gt; Cа &gt; Mg &gt; Si &gt; Fe &gt; Na ≥ Mn &gt; Ba &gt; B &gt; Sr ≥ Zn &gt; Cu &gt; Ti &gt; Ni &gt; Cr &gt; Mo. Определена избирательная способность к аккумуляции для Al, Cd, Co, Pb, Se, V. Резких межсортовых различий в обеспечении потребности человека в эссенциальных макроэлементах при употреблении порции ягод не выявлено. Установлены корреляционные связи между элементами в плодах.Заключение. По преимущественному накоплению эссенциальных и условно эссенциальных микроэлементов Cr, V, Co, Fe, Mn, Si выделен сорт ‘Торпеда’, по накоплению Cr, V, Co, Fe, Mo – сорт ‘Акварель’, которые рекомендуются для использования в селекции земляники в направлении улучшения минерального состава ее плодов с целью дальнейшего производства специализированных продуктов питания на их основе. В качестве генетического источника Мо предлагается использовать сорт ‘Италмас’, Co – сорт ‘Купчиха’.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Growing requirements on new strawberry cultivars for higher nutritional value of their fruits call for a comprehensive evaluation of their assortment in each berry-growing zone.Materials and methods. Berries of 6 garden strawberry cultivars and 1 hybrid cultivar obtained from crossing garden and wild strawberries, all of them midseason and developed domestically, were studied at Sverdlovsk Breeding Station of Horticulture, Yekaterinburg. Their mineral composition was analyzed using the method of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).Results. Twenty-three macro- and micronutrients were found in the berries. Most of them were observed in all fruits (in descending order of their content): K &gt; P &gt; Ca &gt; Mg &gt; Si &gt; Fe &gt; Na ≥ Mn &gt; Ba &gt; B &gt; Sr ≥ Zn &gt; Cu &gt; Ti &gt; Ni &gt; Cr &gt; Mo. The selective accumulation ability was specified for Al, Cd, Co, Pb, Se, and V. There were no significant differences among the cultivars in meeting human needs for essential macronutrients when consuming a serving of berries. Correlations among the nutrients in berries were established.Conclusion. Cv. ‘Torpeda’ demonstrated predominant accumulation of essential and conditionally essential micronutrients (Cr, V, Co, Fe, Mn, and Si), and cv. ‘Akvarel’ stood out for accumulation of Cr, V, Co, Fe, and Mo. Both are recommended to strawberry breeders who seek improvement of the mineral composition in strawberry fruits to produce on their basis specialized food products. Cv. ‘Italmas’ was identified as a genetic source of Mo, and cv. ‘Kupchikha’ as a source of Co.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>земляника</kwd><kwd>сорта</kwd><kwd>элементный состав</kwd><kwd>генетические источники</kwd><kwd>микроэлементы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strawberry</kwd><kwd>cultivars</kwd><kwd>nutrient composition</kwd><kwd>genetic sources</kwd><kwd>micronutrients</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">работа выполнена в рамках реализации государственного задания НИОКР по направлению 4.1.2 «Растениеводство, защита и биотехнология растений» по теме № 0532-2024-0007. Авторы благодарят рецензентов за их вклад в экспертную оценку этой работы.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the work was carried out within the framework of the state task, Research and Development Area 4.1.2. “Plant production, protection and biotechnology”, Topic No. 0532-2024-0007. 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