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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2025-1-224-241</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-2265</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURVEYS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные методы идентификации гибридов растений на примере ежевики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current methods for identifying plant hybrids: a case study of blackberry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5967-5664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлев</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravlev</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Юрьевич Журавлев, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor Yu. Zhuravlev, Associate Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhuravlev.iy@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7915-441X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньков</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menkov</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Тимофеевич Меньков, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail T. Menkov, Associate Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">menkov.mt@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9454-6594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Николаева Маркова, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1; 190000, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Б. Морская, 42, 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Markova, Associate Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340; 42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg 190000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">markova.en@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4283-519X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добаркина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobarkina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Александровна Добаркина, лаборант-исследователь</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1; 190000, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Б. Морская, 42, 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda A. Dobarkina, Research Laboratory Assistant</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340; 42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg 190000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dobarkina.na@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-8929</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евлаш</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evlash</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Ярославовна Евлаш, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia Ya. Evlash, Associate Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evlash.ay@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7590-3173</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шипилина</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shipilina</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лилия Юрьевна Шипилина, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1; 190000, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Б. Морская, 42, 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lilija Yu. Shipilina, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340; 42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg 190000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">l.shipilina@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1715-6530</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розанов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Сергеевич Розанов, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>354340, Краснодарский край, федеральная территория «Сириус», пгт. Сириус, Олимпийский пр., 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey S. Rozanov, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher</p><p>1 Olimpiysky Ave., Sirius Settlem., Sirius Federal Territory, Krasnodar Territory 354340</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rozanov.as@talantiuspeh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-технологический университет «Сириус», Центр генетики и наук о жизни</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sirius University of Science and Technology, Research Center of Genetics and Life Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-технологический университет «Сириус», Центр генетики и наук о жизни; &#13;
Федеральный исследовательский центр Всероссийский институт генетических ресурсов растений имени Н.И. Вавилова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sirius University of Science and Technology, Research Center of Genetics and Life Sciences; &#13;
N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>186</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>224</fpage><lpage>241</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Журавлев И.Ю., Меньков М.Т., Маркова Е.Н., Добаркина Н.А., Евлаш А.Я., Шипилина Л.Ю., Розанов А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Журавлев И.Ю., Меньков М.Т., Маркова Е.Н., Добаркина Н.А., Евлаш А.Я., Шипилина Л.Ю., Розанов А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhuravlev I.Y., Menkov M.T., Markova E.N., Dobarkina N.A., Evlash A.Y., Shipilina L.Y., Rozanov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2265">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2265</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведен обзор последних достижений в области идентификации гибридов ежевики, включая успешные примеры использования молекулярных маркеров и ДНК-штрихкодирования для классификации сложных гибридных форм. Особое внимание уделено анализу эффективности методов в зависимости от целей исследования и доступности ресурсов.</p><p>Обзор показывает, что в будущем потребуется стандартизация методик и расширение баз данных генетических маркеров для повышения точности классификации гибридов ежевики.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A review is presented on recent advancements in the identification of blackberry hybrids, including successful examples of using molecular markers and DNA barcoding for the classification of complex hybrid forms. Special attention is given to the comparative analysis of the effectiveness of such methods depending on the research objectives and resource availability.</p><p>The review highlights the future need for standardizing methods and expanding genetic marker databases to improve the accuracy in the classification of blackberry hybrids.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Rubus</kwd><kwd>гибриды</kwd><kwd>молекулярные методы</kwd><kwd>штрихкодирование ДНК</kwd><kwd>секвенирование</kwd><kwd>генетические маркеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Rubus</kwd><kwd>hybrids</kwd><kwd>molecular methods</kwd><kwd>DNA barcoding</kwd><kwd>sequencing</kwd><kwd>genetic markers</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24-16-20042 «Комплексное изучение природных и антропогенных экосистем федеральной территории “Сириус” и прилегающих областей» (https://rscf.ru/project/24-16-20042/).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was supported by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation, No. 24-16-20042 “Comprehensive study of natural and anthropogenic ecosystems of Sirius Federal Territory and adjacent areas” (https://rscf.ru/project/24-16-20042/).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adams K.L., Wendel J.F. 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