<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2023-1-187-193</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-1510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО РАЗНООБРАЗИЯ КУЛЬТУРНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ И ИХ ДИКИХ РОДИЧЕЙ ДЛЯ РЕШЕНИЯ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ И ПРИКЛАДНЫХ ПРОБЛЕМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IDENTIFICATION OF THE DIVERSITY OF CULTIVATED PLANTS AND THEIR WILD RELATIVES FOR SOLVING FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Идентификация локусов Rpv3 и Rpv12 в потомках сорта винограда ‘Талисман’</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Identification of Rpv3 and Rpv12 loci in the progenies of the ‘Talisman’ grape cultivar</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2446-0971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильницкая</surname><given-names>Е. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilnitskaya</surname><given-names>E. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>350901 Россия, Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), Head of a Laboratory</p><p>39, 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilnitskaya79@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3397-0666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаркина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarkina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник </p><p>350901 Россия, Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Researcher  </p><p>39, 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konec_citatu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-6461</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козина</surname><given-names>Т. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozina</surname><given-names>T. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> лаборант-исследователь </p><p>350901 Россия, Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory Research Assistant </p><p>39, 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tiaanta@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-3614</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевников</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> младший научный сотрудник </p><p>350901 Россия, Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Researcher, </p><p>39, 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhenya.kozhevnikov.2017@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0856-7450</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>350901 Россия, Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Leading Researcher </p><p>39, 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Petrov_53@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный центр садоводства, виноградарства, виноделия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>184</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>187</fpage><lpage>193</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильницкая Е.Т., Макаркина М.В., Козина Т.Д., Кожевников Е.А., Петров В.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильницкая Е.Т., Макаркина М.В., Козина Т.Д., Кожевников Е.А., Петров В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilnitskaya E.T., Makarkina M.V., Kozina T.D., Kozhevnikov E.A., Petrov V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1510">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1510</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время при реализации селекционных программ по созданию устойчивых к патогенам генотипов винограда используют методику ДНК-маркерной оценки как непосредственно в селекционном отборе, так и при оценке исходного генофонда. Сорт винограда ‘Талисман’, обладая высокими потребительскими характеристиками, устойчивостью к болезням и морозу и функционально женским типом цветка, является привлекательным для селекции. Нами выполнена ДНК-маркерная оценка генотипа ‘Талисман’ и сортов, а также новых гибридных форм винограда, созданных с участием сорта ‘Талисман’ на наличие локусов устойчивости к милдью Rpv3 и Rpv12. Известно, что наличие этих двух генов в одном генотипе винограда имеет аддитивный эффект. Согласно родословной сорта ‘Талисман’ (Фрумоаса Албэ × Восторг), можно предполагать наличие данных генов в исследуемой выборке. Исследование проведено методом ПЦР с анализом результатов на автоматическом генетическом анализаторе. ДНК выделяли из молодых побегов анализируемых растений методом ЦTAБ. В работе использованы тесно сцепленные микросателлитные маркеры, рекомендованные для ДНК-идентификации аллельного состояния генов Rpv3 (UDV305, UDV737) и Rpv12 (UDV343, UDV360). Одновременное присутствие Rpv3 и Rpv12 определено только в генотипе сорта ‘Талисман’. При анализе генотипов – потомков сорта ‘Талисман’ наличие гена устойчивости к милдью Rpv3 определено в гибридах винограда под наименованиями «Агат дубовский», «Пёстрый» и гена Rpv12 – в генотипах ‘Виктор’, ‘Преображение’. ДНК-маркерный анализ подтверждает перспективность генотипа ‘Талисман’ для селекции столовых сортов как донора генов устойчивости к милдью Rpv3 и Rpv12.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, when implementing breeding programs to produce pathogen-resistant grape genotypes, the DNA marker assessment method is used both directly in breeding-oriented selection and in evaluation of the initial gene pool. The ‘Talisman’ grape cultivar, with its fine consumer characteristics, resistance to diseases and frost, and a functionally female type of flower, is promising for breeding.We performed a DNA marker assessment of the ‘Talisman’ genotype and cultivars as well as new hybrids of grapes developed with the participation of cv. ‘Talisman’ for the presence of the Rpv3 and Rpv12 downy mildew resistance loci. It is known that the presence of these two genes in the same grape genotype has an additive effect. According to the pedigree of cv. ‘Talisman’ (Frumoasa Albe × Vostorg), the presence of these genes can be assumed in the studied sample. The study was based on PCR with an analysis of the results on an automatic genetic analyzer. DNA was isolated from young shoots of the analyzed plants by the CTAB method. We used closely linked microsatellite markers recommended for DNA identification of the allelic status of the Rpv3 (UDV305, UDV737) and Rpv12 (UDV343, UDV360) genes. The simultaneous presence of Rpv3 and Rpv12 was detected only in the cv. ‘Talisman’ genotype. When analyzing the progeny genotypes of cv. ‘Talisman’, the presence of the Rpv3 downy mildew resistance gene was found in the grape hybrids “Agat Dubovskiy”, “Pestry”, and Rpv12 gene in the ‘Viktor’ and ‘Preobrazheniye’ genotypes. DNA-marker analysis confirmed the prospects of the cv. ‘Talisman’ genotype for breeding of table cultivars as a donor of the downy mildew resistance genes Rpv3 and Rpv12.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ДНК-маркеры</kwd><kwd>столовый виноград</kwd><kwd>гены устойчивости к милдью</kwd><kwd>ПЦР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>DNA markers</kwd><kwd>table grapes</kwd><kwd>downy mildew resistance genes</kwd><kwd>PCR</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Кубанского научного фонда в рамках научного проекта № МФИ-20.1/20.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by the Kuban Science Foundation in the framework of Scientific Project No. IFR-20.1/20. The authors thank the reviewers for their contribution to the peer review of this work.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alleweldt G., Possingham J.V. Progress in grapevine breeding. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 1988;75:669-673.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alleweldt G., Possingham J.V. Progress in grapevine breeding. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 1988;75:669-673.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Gaspero G., Copetti D., Coleman C., Castellarin S.D., Eibach R., Kozma P. et al. Selective sweep at the Rpv3 locus during grapevine breeding for downy mildew resistance. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2012;124(2):277-286. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-011-1703-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Gaspero G., Copetti D., Coleman C., Castellarin S.D., Eibach R., Kozma P. et al. Selective sweep at the Rpv3 locus during grapevine breeding for downy mildew resistance. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2012;124(2):277-286. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-011-1703-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eibach R., Zyprian E., Welter L., Töpfer R. The use of molecular markers for pyramiding resistance genes in grapevine breeding. VITIS – Journal of Grapevine Research. 2007;46(3):120-124. DOI: 10.5073/vitis.2007.46.120-124</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eibach R., Zyprian E., Welter L., Töpfer R. The use of molecular markers for pyramiding resistance genes in grapevine breeding. VITIS – Journal of Grapevine Research. 2007;46(3):120-124. DOI: 10.5073/vitis.2007.46.120-124</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ilnitskaya E., Makarkina M., Tokmakov S., Kotlyar V. DNAmarker identification of Rpv3 and Rpv12 resistance loci in genotypes of table and seedless grape varieties. BIO Web of Сonferences. 2020;25:03004. DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20202503004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilnitskaya E., Makarkina M., Tokmakov S., Kotlyar V. DNAmarker identification of Rpv3 and Rpv12 resistance loci in genotypes of table and seedless grape varieties. BIO Web of Сonferences. 2020;25:03004. DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20202503004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ilnitskaya Е., Tokmakov S., Makarkina M., Suprun I. Identification of downy mildew resistance genes Rpv10 and Rpv3 by DNA-marker analysis in a Russian grapevine germplasm collection. Acta Horticulturae. 2018;1248:129-134. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.19</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilnitskaya Е., Tokmakov S., Makarkina M., Suprun I. Identification of downy mildew resistance genes Rpv10 and Rpv3 by DNA-marker analysis in a Russian grapevine germplasm collection. Acta Horticulturae. 2018;1248:129-134. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.19</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kosev K., Simeonov I., Ivanov M., Nakov Z., Hvarleva T. Phenotypic and molecular characterization of 18 Bulgarian newly bred grapevine varieties in relation to their resistance to downy mildew. Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment. 2017;31(1):68-74. DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2016.1259019</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosev K., Simeonov I., Ivanov M., Nakov Z., Hvarleva T. Phenotypic and molecular characterization of 18 Bulgarian newly bred grapevine varieties in relation to their resistance to downy mildew. Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment. 2017;31(1):68-74. DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2016.1259019</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Красохина С.И., Кострикин И.А. Новый столовый сорт винограда Талисман. Садоводство и виноградарство. 2006;(1):23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krasokhina S.I., Kostrikin I.A. New table grape variety Talisman (Novy stolovy sort vinograda Talisman). Horticulture and Viticulture. 2006;(1):23. [in Russian].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Merdinoglu D., Schneider C., Prado E., Wiedemann-Merdinoglu S., Mestre P. Breeding for durable resistance to downy and powdery mildew in grapevine. OENO One. 2018;52(3):203-209. DOI: 10.20870/oeno-one.2018.52.3.2116</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merdinoglu D., Schneider C., Prado E., Wiedemann-Merdinoglu S., Mestre P. Breeding for durable resistance to downy and powdery mildew in grapevine. OENO One. 2018;52(3):203-209. DOI: 10.20870/oeno-one.2018.52.3.2116</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rogers S.O., Bendich A.J. Extraction of DNA from milligram amounts of fresh, herbarium and mummified plant tissues. Plant Molecular Biology. 1985;5(2):69-76. DOI: 10.1007/BF00020088</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rogers S.O., Bendich A.J. Extraction of DNA from milligram amounts of fresh, herbarium and mummified plant tissues. Plant Molecular Biology. 1985;5(2):69-76. DOI: 10.1007/BF00020088</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruiz-García L., Gago P., Martínez-Mora C., Santiago J. L., Ferná-dez-López D.J., Martínez M.D.C. et al. Evaluation and preselection of new grapevine genotypes resistant to downy and powdery mildew, obtained by cross-breeding programs in Spain. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2021;12:674510. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.674510</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruiz-García L., Gago P., Martínez-Mora C., Santiago J. L., Ferná-dez-López D.J., Martínez M.D.C. et al. Evaluation and preselection of new grapevine genotypes resistant to downy and powdery mildew, obtained by cross-breeding programs in Spain. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2021;12:674510. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.674510</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saifert L., Sánchez M.F., Assumpção W., Zanghelini J., Giacometti R., Novak E. et al. Marker-assisted pyramiding of resistance loci to grape downy mildew. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. 2018;53:602-610. DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2018000500009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saifert L., Sánchez M.F., Assumpção W., Zanghelini J., Giacometti R., Novak E. et al. Marker-assisted pyramiding of resistance loci to grape downy mildew. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. 2018;53:602-610. DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2018000500009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sánchez-Mora F.D., Saifert L., Zanghelini J., Assumpção W.T., Guginski-Piva C.A., Giacometti R. et al. Behavior of grape breeding lines with distinct resistance alleles to downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola). Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. 2017;17:141-149. DOI: 10.1590/1984-70332017v17n2a21</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sánchez-Mora F.D., Saifert L., Zanghelini J., Assumpção W.T., Guginski-Piva C.A., Giacometti R. et al. Behavior of grape breeding lines with distinct resistance alleles to downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola). Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. 2017;17:141-149. DOI: 10.1590/1984-70332017v17n2a21</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schneider C., Onimus C., Prado E., Dumas V., WiedemannMerdinoglu S., Dorne M.A. et al. INRA-ResDur: the French grapevine breeding programme for durable resistance to downy and powdery mildew. Acta Horticulturae. 2019;1248:207-214. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.30</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schneider C., Onimus C., Prado E., Dumas V., WiedemannMerdinoglu S., Dorne M.A. et al. INRA-ResDur: the French grapevine breeding programme for durable resistance to downy and powdery mildew. Acta Horticulturae. 2019;1248:207-214. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.30</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schwander F., Eibach R., Fechter I., Hausmann L., Zyprian E., Töpfer R. Rpv10: a new locus from the Asian Vitis gene pool for pyramiding downy mildew resistance loci in grapevine. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2012;124(1):163-176. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-011-1695-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schwander F., Eibach R., Fechter I., Hausmann L., Zyprian E., Töpfer R. Rpv10: a new locus from the Asian Vitis gene pool for pyramiding downy mildew resistance loci in grapevine. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2012;124(1):163-176. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-011-1695-4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Venuti S., Copetti D., Foria S., Falginella L., Hoffmann S., Bellin D. et al. Historical introgression of the downy mildew resistance gene Rpv12 from the Asian species Vitis amurensis into grapevine varieties. PLoS ONE. 2013;8(4):e61228. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061228</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Venuti S., Copetti D., Foria S., Falginella L., Hoffmann S., Bellin D. et al. Historical introgression of the downy mildew resistance gene Rpv12 from the Asian species Vitis amurensis into grapevine varieties. PLoS ONE. 2013;8(4):e61228. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061228</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vezzulli S., Dolzani C., Migliaro D., Banchi E., Stedile T., Zatelli A. et al. The Fondazione Edmund Mach grapevine breeding program for downy and powdery mildew resistances: toward a green viticulture. Acta Horticulturae. 2019;1248:109-114. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.16</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vezzulli S., Dolzani C., Migliaro D., Banchi E., Stedile T., Zatelli A. et al. The Fondazione Edmund Mach grapevine breeding program for downy and powdery mildew resistances: toward a green viticulture. Acta Horticulturae. 2019;1248:109-114. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.16</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">VITIS International variety catalogue VIVC. Table of loci for traits in grapevine relevant for breeding and genetics. Julius Kühn Institut; 2022. Available from: https://www.vivc.de/docs/dataonbreeding/20220218_Table%20of%20Loci%20for%20Traits%20in%20Grapevine.pdf [accessed Apr. 26, 2022].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">VITIS International variety catalogue VIVC. Table of loci for traits in grapevine relevant for breeding and genetics. Julius Kühn Institut; 2022. Available from: https://www.vivc.de/docs/dataonbreeding/20220218_Table%20of%20Loci%20for%20Traits%20in%20Grapevine.pdf [accessed Apr. 26, 2022].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wan Y., Schwaninger H., He P., Wang Y. Comparison of resistance to powdery mildew and downy mildew in Chinese wild grapes. VITIS – Journal of Grapevine Research. 2007;46(3):132-136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wan Y., Schwaninger H., He P., Wang Y. Comparison of resistance to powdery mildew and downy mildew in Chinese wild grapes. VITIS – Journal of Grapevine Research. 2007;46(3):132-136.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zini E., Dolzani C., Stefanini M., Gratl V., Bettinelli P., Nicolini D. et al. R-loci arrangement versus downy and powdery mildew resistance level: a Vitis hybrid survey. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2019;20(14):3526. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20143526</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zini E., Dolzani C., Stefanini M., Gratl V., Bettinelli P., Nicolini D. et al. R-loci arrangement versus downy and powdery mildew resistance level: a Vitis hybrid survey. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2019;20(14):3526. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20143526</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
