<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2022-4-132-140</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-1394</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕНЕТИКА КУЛЬТУРНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ И ИХ ДИКИХ РОДИЧЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENETICS OF CULTIVATED PLANTS AND THEIR WILD RELATIVES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ генетического разнообразия абрикосов из Дагестана по SSR-маркерам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetic diversity analysis of apricots from Dagestan using SSR markers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6725-4086</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анатов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anatov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, </p><p>367000 Махачкала, ул. М. Гаджиева, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher, </p><p>45 M. Gadgieva St., Makhachkala 367000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">djalal@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-8395</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супрун</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suprun</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, заведующий центром, </p><p>350901 Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), Head of a Center,</p><p>39 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">supruni@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-300X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник, </p><p>350901 Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Researcher,</p><p>39 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivstepanof@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2092-7757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токмаков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tokmakov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, заведующий лабораторией, </p><p>350901 Краснодар, ул. 40 лет Победы, 39</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), Head of a Laboratory,</p><p>39 40 let Pobedy St., Krasnodar 350901</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ad-a-m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Прикаспийский институт биологических ресурсов – обособленное подразделение Дагестанского федерального исследовательского центра Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Caspian Institute of Bioresources, Dagestan Federal Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный центр садоводства, виноградарства, виноделия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>183</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Анатов Д.М., Супрун И.И., Степанов И.В., Токмаков С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анатов Д.М., Супрун И.И., Степанов И.В., Токмаков С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anatov D.M., Suprun I.I., Stepanov I.V., Tokmakov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1394">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1394</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В настоящей работе представлены результаты изучения генетической структуры сортов абрикоса дагестанского происхождения с помощью метода SSR-генотипирования. Ценность исследования обусловлена малоизученностью генофонда абрикоса Дагестана на генетическом уровне. В этой связи оценка генетического разнообразия дагестанского абрикоса с последующим анализом генетической структуры представляет теоретический и практический интерес.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании проанализировано 27 образцов абрикоса дагестанского происхождения: 9 современных сортов и гибридов, 15 семенных отборов и стародавних сортов, а также 3 дикие формы. Для анализа генетического разнообразия использовали 8 SSR-маркеров: H1-3, A1-91, H2-79, H1-26-2, H2-16, A1-17, RPPG1-032, RPPG3-026.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Методами UPGMA и NJ при построении дендрограмм была установлена генетическая близость сортов абрикоса дагестанского происхождения, подтвержденная низким уровнем достоверности кластеров. При сопоставлении результатов, полученных на основе байесовского анализа и метода K-средних в программах Structure и Statistica, установлена тенденция к обособлению сортов гибридного происхождения (получены от свободного опыления интродуцированных сортов) от сортов из местных отборов. Это обособление имеет частичный характер, что связано, очевидно, с постоянным процессом интеграции новых генотипов абрикоса в местный генофонд и его обогащением новыми аллелями на генетическом уровне.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Современный сортимент абрикоса в Дагестане сложился при участии как местного автохтонного генофонда, так и среднеазиатских и европейских сортов, интродуцированных в данную местность. Полученные сведения позволят обогатить знания о генетическом разнообразии сортов абрикоса Дагестана и послужат основой для последующего изучения флорогенетических связей Северного Кавказа с другими регионами. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. This publication presents the results of a study into the genetic structure of apricot genotypes from Dagestan using the SSR genotyping technique. The importance of the study is seen in the still underexplored gene pool of Dagestani apricot at the genetic level. With this in view, an assessment of the Dagestani apricot genetic diversity, followed by an analysis of its genetic structure, is of theoretical and practical interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 27 apricot genotypes of Dagestani origin: 9 advanced contemporary cultivars and hybrids, 15 seed selections and landraces, and 3 wild forms. Eight SSR markers were used for the genetic diversity analysis: H1-3, A1-91, H2-79, H1-26-2, H2-16, A1-17, RPPG1-032, and RPPG3-026.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The UPGMA and NJ dendrogram construction techniques revealed the genetic similarity among the Dagestani apricots, confirmed by a low level of cluster significance. The tendency towards setting apart the genotypes of hybrid origin (obtained from free pollination of introduced cultivars) from the locally selected cultivars was observed by comparing the results of Bayesian analysis and the K-means approach using the Structure and Statistica software. Such isolation is partial, being obviously affected by constant integration of new apricot genotypes into the local gene pool and its enrichment with new alleles at the genetic level.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The contemporary assortment of apricots in Dagestan was formed on the basis of both the local autochthonous gene pool and Central Asian and European cultivars introduced into this area. The obtained data will enrich the knowledge about the genetic diversity of apricots in Dagestan and serve as the platform for further studies into the florigenetic links of the North Caucasus with other regions. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Prunus armeniaca L.</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>SSR-маркеры</kwd><kwd>ПЦР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Prunus armeniaca L.</kwd><kwd>genetic polymorphism</kwd><kwd>SSR markers</kwd><kwd>PCR</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ № 19-016-00133А.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grant No. 19-016-00133A.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анатов Д.М. Фенетический анализ природных популяций абрикоса Горного Дагестана по признакам эндокарпия (косточки). Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции. 2019;180(1):89-94. DOI: 10.30901/2227-8834-2019-1-89-94</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anatov D.M. Phenetic analysis of natural apricot populations in the Mountainous Dagestan for endocarp (stone) features. Proceedings on Applied Botany, Genetics and Breeding. 2019;180(1):89-94. [in Russian]. DOI: 10.30901/2227-8834-2019-1-89-94</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aranzana M.J., Garcia-Màs J., Carbó J., Arús P. Development and variability analysis of microsatellite markers in peach. Plant Breeding. 2002;121(1):87-92. DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0523.2002.00656.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aranzana M.J., Garcia-Màs J., Carbó J., Arús P. Development and variability analysis of microsatellite markers in peach. Plant Breeding. 2002;121(1):87-92. DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0523.2002.00656.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Асадулаев З.М., Анатов Д.М., Османов Р.М. Абрикос в Дагестане. Махачкала; 2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asadulaev Z.M., Anatov D.M., Osmanov R.M. Apricot in Dagestan (Abrikos v Dagestane). Makhachkala; 2020. [in Russian].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bailey C.H., Hough L.F. Apricots. In: J. Janick, J.N. Moore (eds). Advances in Fruit Breeding. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press; 1975. p.367-383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bailey C.H., Hough L.F. Apricots. In: J. Janick, J.N. Moore (eds). Advances in Fruit Breeding. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press; 1975. p.367-383.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bourguiba H., Scotti I., Sauvage C., Zhebentyayeva T., Ledbetter C., Krška B. et al. Genetic structure of a worldwide germplasm collection of Prunus armeniaca L. reveals three major diffusion routes for varieties coming from the species’ center of origin. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2020;11:638. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00638</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bourguiba H., Scotti I., Sauvage C., Zhebentyayeva T., Ledbetter C., Krška B. et al. Genetic structure of a worldwide germplasm collection of Prunus armeniaca L. reveals three major diffusion routes for varieties coming from the species’ center of origin. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2020;11:638. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00638</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cipriani G., Lot G., Huang W.G., Marrazzo M.T., Peterlunger E., Testolin R. AC/GT and AG/CT microsatellite repeats in peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] isolation, characterization and cross-species amplification in Prunus. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 1999;99(1):65-72. DOI: 10.1007/s001220051209</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cipriani G., Lot G., Huang W.G., Marrazzo M.T., Peterlunger E., Testolin R. AC/GT and AG/CT microsatellite repeats in peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] isolation, characterization and cross-species amplification in Prunus. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 1999;99(1):65-72. DOI: 10.1007/s001220051209</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dettori M.T., Micali S., Giovinazzi J., Scalabrin S., Verde I., Cipriani G. Mining microsatellites in the peach genome: development of new long core SSR markers for genetic analyses in five Prunus species. SpringerPlus. 2015;4:337. DOI: 10.1186/s40064-015-1098-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dettori M.T., Micali S., Giovinazzi J., Scalabrin S., Verde I., Cipriani G. Mining microsatellites in the peach genome: development of new long core SSR markers for genetic analyses in five Prunus species. SpringerPlus. 2015;4:337. DOI: 10.1186/s40064-015-1098-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Faust M., Suranyi D., Nyujto F. Origin and dissemination of apricot. Horticultural Reviews. 1998;22:225-266. Hormaza J.I. Molecular characterization and similarity relationships among apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genotypes using simple sequence repeats. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2002;104(2-3):321-328. DOI: 10.1007/s001220100684</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Faust M., Suranyi D., Nyujto F. Origin and dissemination of apricot. Horticultural Reviews. 1998;22:225-266. Hormaza J.I. Molecular characterization and similarity relationships among apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genotypes using simple sequence repeats. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2002;104(2-3):321-328. DOI: 10.1007/s001220100684</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костина К.Ф. Применение ботанико-географического метода в классификации абрикоса. В кн.: 150 лет Государственному Никитскому ботаническому саду. 1812–1962 : сборник научных трудов. Т. 37. Москва: Колос; 1964. С.170-183.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostina K.F. Application of the botanico-geographic method to the classification of apricot (Primeneniye botaniko-geograficheskogo metoda v klassifikatsii abrikosa). In: 150 years to the Nikita State Botanical Gardens. 1812–1962: collection of scientific papers. Vol. 37 (150 let Gosudarstvennomu Nikitskomu botanicheskomu sadu. 1812– 1962: sbornik nauchnykh trudov. T. 37). Moscow: Kolos; 1964. p.170-183. [in Russian].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костина К.Ф. Абрикос. Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции. 1936; Приложение 83: 290 с..</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostina K.F. Apricot. Proceedings on Applied Botany, Genetics and Breeding, 1936; Suppl 83:290 p. [in Russian].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krichen L., Audergon J.M., Trifi-Farah N. Assessing the genetic diversity and population structure of Tunisian apricot germplasm. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;172(5):86-100. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.03.038</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krichen L., Audergon J.M., Trifi-Farah N. Assessing the genetic diversity and population structure of Tunisian apricot germplasm. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;172(5):86-100. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.03.038</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Layne R.E.C., Bailey C.H., Hough L.F. Apricots. In: J. Janick, J. Moore (eds). Fruit Breeding, Vol. 1: Tree and Tropical Fruits. New York, NY: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.: 1996. p.79-111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Layne R.E.C., Bailey C.H., Hough L.F. Apricots. In: J. Janick, J. Moore (eds). Fruit Breeding, Vol. 1: Tree and Tropical Fruits. New York, NY: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.: 1996. p.79-111.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lopes M.S., Sefc K.M., Laimer M. Da Câmara Machado A. Identification of microsatellite loci in apricot. Molecular Ecology Notes. 2002;2(1):24-26. DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-8286.2002.00132.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lopes M.S., Sefc K.M., Laimer M. Da Câmara Machado A. Identification of microsatellite loci in apricot. Molecular Ecology Notes. 2002;2(1):24-26. DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-8286.2002.00132.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maghuly F., Fernandez E.B., Ruthner Sz. Pedryc A., Laimer M. Microsatellite variability in apricots (Prunus armeniaca L.) reflects their geographic origin and breeding history. Tree Genetics and Genomes. 2005;1(4):151-165. DOI: 10.1007/s11295-005-0018-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maghuly F., Fernandez E.B., Ruthner Sz. Pedryc A., Laimer M. Microsatellite variability in apricots (Prunus armeniaca L.) reflects their geographic origin and breeding history. Tree Genetics and Genomes. 2005;1(4):151-165. DOI: 10.1007/s11295-005-0018-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mehlenbacher S.A., Cociu V., Hough L.F. Apricots (Prunus). In: J.N. Moore, J.R. Ballington (eds). Acta Hotticulturae. Vol. 290. Genetic Resources of Temperate Fruit and Nut Crops. 1991. p.63-109. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.1991.290.3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mehlenbacher S.A., Cociu V., Hough L.F. Apricots (Prunus). In: J.N. Moore, J.R. Ballington (eds). Acta Hotticulturae. Vol. 290. Genetic Resources of Temperate Fruit and Nut Crops. 1991. p.63-109. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.1991.290.3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Messina R., Lain O., Marrazzo M.T. Cipriani G., Testolin R. New set of microsatellite loci isolated in apricot. Molecular Ecology Notes. 2004;4(3):432-434. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2004.00674.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Messina R., Lain O., Marrazzo M.T. Cipriani G., Testolin R. New set of microsatellite loci isolated in apricot. Molecular Ecology Notes. 2004;4(3):432-434. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2004.00674.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murray M.G., Thompson W.F. Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA. Nucleic Acids Research. 1980;8(19):4321- 4325. DOI: 10.1093/nar/8.19.4321</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murray M.G., Thompson W.F. Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA. Nucleic Acids Research. 1980;8(19):4321- 4325. DOI: 10.1093/nar/8.19.4321</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pedryc A., Herman R., Halász J., Gutermuth A., Hegedus A. Apricot breeding – aims and results: ‘GNT – 5/47’ hybrid. Hungarian Agricultural Research. 2009; 2:16-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pedryc A., Herman R., Halász J., Gutermuth A., Hegedus A. Apricot breeding – aims and results: ‘GNT – 5/47’ hybrid. Hungarian Agricultural Research. 2009; 2:16-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raji R., Jannatizadeh A., Fattahi R., Esfahlani M.A. Investigation of variability of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) using morphological traits and microsatellite markers. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;176:225-231. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.06.033</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raji R., Jannatizadeh A., Fattahi R., Esfahlani M.A. Investigation of variability of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) using morphological traits and microsatellite markers. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;176:225-231. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.06.033</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Romero C., Pedryc A., Muñoz V. Llacer G., Badenes M.L. Genetic diversity of different apricot geographical groups determined by SSR markers. Genome. 2003;46(2):244-252. DOI: 10.1139/g02-128</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Romero C., Pedryc A., Muñoz V. Llacer G., Badenes M.L. Genetic diversity of different apricot geographical groups determined by SSR markers. Genome. 2003;46(2):244-252. DOI: 10.1139/g02-128</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sánchez-Pérez R., Ruiz D., Dicenta F. Egea J., Martínez-Gómez P. Application of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in apricot breeding: molecular characterization, protection, and genetic relationships. Scientia Horticulturae. 2005;103(3):305-315. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2004.06.009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sánchez-Pérez R., Ruiz D., Dicenta F. Egea J., Martínez-Gómez P. Application of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in apricot breeding: molecular characterization, protection, and genetic relationships. Scientia Horticulturae. 2005;103(3):305-315. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2004.06.009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов И.В., Супрун И.И., Анатов Д.М., Лободина Е.В., Османов Р.М. SSR-анализ некоторых сортов абрикоса (Prunus armeniaca L.) дагестанской эколого-географической подгруппы. Садоводство и виноградарство. 2019;(4):16-20. DOI: 10.31676/0235-2591-2019-4-16-20</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov I.V., Suprun I.I., Anatov D.M., Lobodina E.V., Osmanov R.M. SSR-analysis of some apricot varieties (Prunus armeniaca L.) of the Dagestan eco-geographical subgroup. Horticulture and Viticulture. 2019;(4):16-20. [in Russian]. DOI: 10.31676/0235-2591-2019-4-16-20</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Testolin R., Marrazzo M.T., Cipriani G. Quarta R., Verde I., Dettori M.T. et al. Microsatellite DNA in peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch) and its use in fingerprinting and testing the genetic origin of cultivars. Genome. 2000;43(3):512-520. DOI: 10.1139/g00-010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Testolin R., Marrazzo M.T., Cipriani G. Quarta R., Verde I., Dettori M.T. et al. Microsatellite DNA in peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch) and its use in fingerprinting and testing the genetic origin of cultivars. Genome. 2000;43(3):512-520. DOI: 10.1139/g00-010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вавилов Н.И. Дикие родичи плодовых деревьев азиатской части СССР и Кавказа и проблема происхождения плодовых деревьев. Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции. 1931;26:85-107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vavilov N.I. Wild relatives of fruit trees in the Asian part of the USSR and the Caucasus and the problem of the origin of fruit trees (Dikiye rodichi plodovykh derevyev aziatskoy chasti SSSR i Kavkaza i problema proiskhozhdeniya plodovykh derevyev). Bulletin of Applied Botany, of Genetics and Plant Breeding. 1931;26:85-107. [in Russian].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Z., Liu H., Liu J., Li Y., Wu R., Pang X. Mining new microsatellite markers for Siberian apricot (Prunus sibirica L.) from SSR-enriched genomic library. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;166:65-69. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2013.12.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Z., Liu H., Liu J., Li Y., Wu R., Pang X. Mining new microsatellite markers for Siberian apricot (Prunus sibirica L.) from SSR-enriched genomic library. Scientia Horticulturae. 2014;166:65-69. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2013.12.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yilmaz K.U., Paydas S.¸ Dogan S., Kafkas S. Genetic diversity analysis based on ISSR, RAPD and SSR among Turkish apricot germplasms in Iran Caucasian eco-geographical group. Scientia Horticulturae. 2012;138:138-143. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2012.02.017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yilmaz K.U., Paydas S.¸ Dogan S., Kafkas S. Genetic diversity analysis based on ISSR, RAPD and SSR among Turkish apricot germplasms in Iran Caucasian eco-geographical group. Scientia Horticulturae. 2012;138:138-143. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2012.02.017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhebentyayeva T.N., Reighard G.L., Gorina V.M., Abbott A.G. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) analysis for assessment of genetic similarity in apricot germplasm. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2003;106(3):435-444. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-002-1069-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhebentyayeva T.N., Reighard G.L., Gorina V.M., Abbott A.G. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) analysis for assessment of genetic similarity in apricot germplasm. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2003;106(3):435-444. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-002-1069-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
