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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vir-nw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-8834</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0982</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2227-8834-2022-2-159-168</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vir-nw-1290</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИММУНИТЕТ КУЛЬТУРНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ И ИХ ДИКИХ РОДИЧЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IMMUNITY OF CULTIVATED PLANTS AND THEIR WILD RELATIVES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность некоторых послевсходовых гербицидов для борьбы с проблемными сорняками на газонах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The efficiency of some post-emergence herbicides for controlling problematic weeds of lawn areas</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3558-9823</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гюрбюз</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gürbüz</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гюрбюз Рамазан - кафедра травологии, факультет сельского хозяйства.</p><p>76000, Ыгдыр, кампус Бюлента Юрцевена и Караагач.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ramazan Gürbüz - Department of Herbology, Faculty of Agriculture, Iğdır University.</p><p>Şht. Bülent Yurtseven and Karaağaç Campus, Iğdır 76000.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r_grbz@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9319-311X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алптекин</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alptekin</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алптекин Харун - департамент сельскохозяйственных наук, институт последипломного образования.</p><p>76000, Ыгдыр,  кампус  Бюлента  Юрцевена  и Караагач.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Harun Alptekin - Department of Agricultural Sciences, Postgraduate Education Institute, Iğdır University.</p><p>Şht. Bülent Yurtseven andKaraağaç Campus, Iğdır 76000.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">harunalptekinn04@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ыгдырский университет</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Iğdır University</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>183</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гюрбюз Р., Алптекин Х., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гюрбюз Р., Алптекин Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gürbüz R., Alptekin H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1290">https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1290</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование проводилось для определения эффективности некоторых гербицидов в отношении видов сорняков и популяции сорняков в ландшафтной зоне кампуса Бюлента Юрцевена Ыгдырского университета в 2021 г. В исследовании использовались гербициды с активными ингредиентами: 2,4-D-амин, бромоксинил +MCPA, соль 2,4-D триизопропиламина + пиклорам, дикамба + триасульфурон, 2,4-D EHE + флорасулам, галосульфурон-метил и флуазифоп-П-бутил, а также смеси гербицидов бромоксинил + MCPA + дикамба + триасульфурон и 2,4-D-амин + флуазифоп-П-бутиловый. Процентное воздействие примененных гербицидов на сухой вес сорняков, виды сорняков и процентное воздействие гербицидов на эти виды сорняков были определены в соответствии с тремя подсчетами, проведенными через определенные промежутки времени для видов сорняков с плотностью 1 сорняк/м2 и выше.</p><p>В результате исследования на пробной площади было определено в общей сложности 14 видов сорняков, относящихся к восьми семействам. Из этих видов сорняков плотность пяти определялась как 1 сорняк/м2   и выше: Trifolium repens L. (5,49 сорняк/м2), Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. (3,24 сорняк/м2), Trifolium pretense L. (1,23 сорняк/м2), Melilotus albus Medik. (1,07 сорняк/м2) и Convolvulus arvensis L. (1,03 сорняк/м2). В результате исследования наименьший сухой вес сорняков (2,12 г/м2) и наибольший процентный эффект (94,50%) были получены на участках с применением гербицида 2,4-D триизопропиламиновая соль + пиклорам. Процентное воздействие гербицидов, примененных в исследовании, на виды сорняков варьировалось в зависимости от вида сорняков и используемых гербицидов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study was carried out to determine the effectiveness of some herbicides on weed species and weed population in the landscape area of Iğdır University Şehit Bülent Yurtseven Campus in 2021. In the study, herbicides with active ingredients, 2,4-D amine, Bromoxynil + MCPA, 2,4-D tri-isopropyl amine salt + Picloram, dicamba + triasulfuron, 2,4-D EHE + florasulam, Halosulfuron-methyl and Fluazifop-p-butyl as well as Bromoxynil + MCPA + dicamba + triasulfuron and 2,4-D amine + Fluazifop-p-butyl herbicide mixtures were used. The percentage effects of the herbicides applied in the study on weed dry weights, weed species, and the percentage effects of herbicides on these weed species were determined according to the 3 counts made at certain intervals for the weed species with a density of 1 weeds/m2 and above in the census.</p><p>As a result of the study, a total of 14 weed species belonging to 8 families were determined in the trial area. Of these detected weed species, Trifolium  repens L. (5.49 weed/m2),  Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. (3.24 weed/m2),  Trifolium  pratense L.  (1.23 weed/m2), Melilotus albus Medik. (1.07 weed/m2) and Convolvulus arvensis L. (1.03 weed/m2), the density of 5 of them was determined as 1 weeds/m2 and above. As a result of the study, the lowest weed dry weights (2.12 g/m2) and the highest percentage effect (94.50%) were obtained in the 2,4-D tri-isopropyl amine salt + Picloram plots. The percentage effects of the herbicides applied in the study on the weed species varied according to the weed species and the herbicides used.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дерновая трава</kwd><kwd>химическая защита</kwd><kwd>Trifolium repens</kwd><kwd>Cynodon dactylon</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>turfgrass</kwd><kwd>weeds</kwd><kwd>herbicide</kwd><kwd>chemical control</kwd><kwd>Trifolium repens</kwd><kwd>Cynodon dactylon</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках научно-исследовательского проекта Ыгдырского университета (номер проекта: ZİF0920A25). Авторы благодарят рецензентов за их вклад в экспертную оценку этой работы.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from Iğdır University Scientific Researches Project Unit (Project No. ZİF0920A25). 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